Good health is important as it is the key to a good life, and, good nutrition is the key to a healthy lifestyle. If a person is healthy, he will have a strong working heart, muscles, bones and social life too. In India, around 8 in 10 people are suffering from health issues. The root of good health and healthy living is timely immunization to children and would be mothers and most of the people are either unaware of this or are not capable enough to have vaccinations properly and on time.
The Universal Immunization Programme (UIP) of the Government of India is working for the betterment in health. They aim to achieve full immunization stage of everyone, especially the target-age children and mothers in India. They are providing the same through state-and district-specific delivery of vaccines and reaching out to the maximum people, mainly the underprivileged ones. 2012 was declared as the Year of Intensification of Routine Immunization (RI) in India. This was the time when the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), Government of India, started their efforts around immunization and MoHFW entered into MoU, Memorandum of Understanding along with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF).
Then came ITSU, Immunization Technical Support Unit, established collaboratively by MoU, MoHFW and PHFI (Public Health Foundation of India), in collaboration with other partners as well. The efforts are being made to make a real change and impact on the health system, various national programs are being organized with the government and other stakeholders including civil society organizations. BMGF gives the funding support to ITSU, which helps ITSU to provide techno-managerial support for scaling up UIP.
ITSU also enables the system strengthening which aims for quality services and they support the implementation of Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Multi-Year Strategic Plan for Immunization. They are trying to improve the access, reach, quality and coverage of the routine immunization program in India, focusing majorly on states like Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh for complete vaccination system.